AI-driven autonomous systems for mining discovery

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The civilisation we live in today depends on critical minerals. So does manufacturing. Recycling and circular design is one approach to dealing with the growing demand and limited availability of those materials. Turning our eyes away from the earth and towards space — however averse environmental conditions may be there for human life — is another approach.

‘Embodied intelligence’

The founders of Uncharted AI have exactly this environment in mind when they design their autonomous robotic systems. When they speak about their systems, they point out their ‘embodied intelligence’.

Robots are, at their core, physical extensions of human capability — mechanical embodiments of our limbs, mobility, vision and hearing. At Uncharted AI, we layer this physical form with a sophisticated intelligence stack that mirrors human perception, reasoning and decision-making. The result: autonomous systems capable of operating independently in environments too dangerous, remote or uninhabitable for people — from deep mines and disaster zones to planetary surfaces beyond Earth.

Pradyumna Vyshnav, Co-Founder & CEO of Uncharted AI
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Their systems autonomously explore and reason in remote, high-risk environments in which GPS is not available and where involving human labour is potentially dangerous, slow and expensive. Currently, they are mainly used to discover, map and monitor critical mineral resources on Earth, but the Uncharted AI team is aiming for the moon and beyond.

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Promising outlook

The outlook for their line of business is promising. According to Pradyumna Vyshnav, mining remains one of the least digitised trillion-euro industries, with mineral exploration success rates below one per cent.

At the same time, the sector faces growing pressure. An increase of clean and renewable energy production has contributed to a rising demand for critical resources used in batteries, wind turbines and solar panels. In addition to this, inhumane labour conditions in mines and the environmental impact of the extraction of critical minerals cannot be ignored.

Our systems reduce exploration costs by up to 75%, cut timelines by 50% and enable safer, lower-impact surveys — contributing directly to labourers’ safety, automation, digitalisation and sustainable resource development. Within the next five years, mining will be transformed from manual, drill-heavy exploration to AI-driven, minimally invasive, autonomous operations.

Dr Vivek Varadharajan, Co-Founder & CTO of Uncharted AI
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The robotic systems Uncharted AI has developed are equipped with RGB-D and hyperspectral cameras as well as Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) sensors. Additionally, the systems have an inertial measurement unit. Their proprietary artificial intelligence algorithms fuse the data from multiple sensor modalities, generating high-fidelity, 3D digital twins of surface and subsurface regions in real-time.

Collage of five different robots.

Autonomous robotic systems come in a variety of shapes.

Inspired by space

The founders of Uncharted AI took inspiration from the autonomy that Mars rovers had on their missions — they are convinced that terrestrial missions require the same form of autonomy. Mining operators in Australia, Middle East and India value the autonomy that Uncharted AI designs into their systems. They are currently validating the full-stack exploration systems in field pilots.

This picture shows a robot in uneven terrain.

One of Uncharted AI’s autonomous robotic systems in the field.

Their solution has won international recognition precisely for mining — Uncharted AI recently won first place of the Future Minerals Pioneers programme in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. In the Smart Technologies for Mining Operations and Services track, they won as the only team with embodied intelligence among 70 global finalists.

Space robotics can fundamentally reshape how we discover and manage Earth’s resources—driving efficiency, sustainability and innovation in manufacturing. We see it as a strategic dual-use technology with profound impact across industries and space.

Dr Vivek Varadharajan, Co-Founder & CTO of Uncharted AI
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Having established first contact with the European Space Agency already, the opportunity for broader access to the European space and manufacturing ecosystem motivated Uncharted AI to take part in the space meets manufacturing competition, a startup competition, which was jointly organised by NL Space Campus, Space Business Innovation Centre (SBIC) Noordwijk and EIT Manufacturing and sponsored by Technoport and European Space Resources Innovation Centre (ESRIC).

First place in space meets manufacturing

Uncharted AI pitched their robotics systems as a means for reliably prospecting space resources, a challenge which had been described by Technoport and ESRIC. The jury recognised the potential of transferring space-grade autonomy into terrestrial industrial applications and selected the company as one of the two winners of the competition.

This picture shows the handover of the prize on stage at NL Space Campus in November 2025.

Uncharted AI on stage at NL Space Campus in November 2025.

Through the space meets manufacturing competition, we gained strategic validation, European ecosystem access and exposure to advanced manufacturing stakeholders. The most valuable outcome was the recognition from those stakeholders that space-derived autonomy is not futuristic—it is commercially viable today.

Pradyumna Vyshnav, Co-Founder & CEO of Uncharted
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‘Space meets manufacturing‘ brings together actors from the space and manufacturing sectors to explore cross-sector applications of advanced technologies. By connecting technology providers with industrial stakeholders, the programme aims to accelerate the translation of space-derived innovations into practical manufacturing use cases.

The initiative will be continued in 2026.

Contact in EIT Manufacturing